Welcome to Kraft Kennedy

Kraft & Kennedy, Inc. provides technology and strategic consulting services to law firms, corporate legal departments and financial services firms. We can help you analyze, plan, implement and manage business and technology solutions to optimize your organization's functionality and processes.

Kraft Kennedy | Technology Blog

Archive for 'Infrastructure'

Earlier this week, I was able to upgrade my firm’s research Exchange 2010 environment to SP1.  Ironically, Microsoft released their SP1 FAQ and Known Issues MS Exchange Team Blog post mere minutes after I completed but, fortunately, I did not encounter any of the issues listed in their post.  The upgrade process was very smooth with only a few minor issues.

One very frustrating revelation that I discovered while reading the comments of Microsoft’s original announcement of SP1 was that Online Archive support in Outlook 2007 is not yet available.  Microsoft had previously indicated that this support would come at the same time as SP1 but has now provided guidance that they are planning to announce this support as part of an Outlook 2007 update to be released in the first half of 2011.  This is particularly frustrating because I have many clients that were extremely interested in seeing if Exchange 2010’s native archiving features could work for them and prevent them from having to invest in a third party solution.  These firms will not be moving to Outlook 2010 in the near term and, as a result, the delay of Outlook 2007 Online Archive support is disappointing.
Continue reading…

Microsoft has just announced that Exchange 2010 Service Pack 1 has been released!  Please refer to http://msexchangeteam.com/archive/2010/08/25/455861.aspx for the official announcement and download link.  Additionally, I previously discussed some of the more notable features of SP1 in blog posts here and here.  This is a compelling upgrade for all Exchange 2010 implementations and introduces a number of key new features such as the ability to host archive mailboxes on separate mailbox databases from the primary mailbox, archive support for Outlook 2007 SP2, and Continuous Replication Block Mode.

Quite a while back I saw that Eric Sloof had figured out how to add his Twitter feed directly into the VI Client.  I thought it was clever but didn’t really give it much more thought than that.

Today I decided to take that concept and extend it to systems that you might manage alongside your VI3/vSphere environment.  Storage management seemed like the obvious first choice.
Continue reading…

I had the privilege of attending Microsoft TechEd North America 2010 last week in New Orleans, LA and wanted to share a few confirmed new features of Exchange 2010 SP1 (due out later this year but no firm ETA).  The overall theme of this year’s TechEd was centered around, not surprisingly, cloud computing.  Specifically, Microsoft emphasized their mature Exchange Online offering but also stressed the growth of Windows Azure (Microsoft’s hosted services platform) and hosted SQL services.  The demonstrations of what Windows Azure and hosted SQL could do were extremely interesting and solidified Microsoft’s vision of being “all in” (according to keynote speaker Bob Muglia) with cloud computing.

Regarding Exchange 2010 SP1, a few of the Exchange sessions I attended had specific focus on SP1 and most of the others mentioned how different aspects of Exchange would change with SP1.  I discuss a number of my favorite changes/additions associated with SP1 below but please note that there are many more new features.  Please refer to the MS Exchange Team blog post on SP1 for more information.


Continue reading…

For quite a while there has been confusion over how VMware’s Transparent Page Sharing (TPS) feature works with vSphere 4 running on Nehalem (or other modern) processors. Many people were noticing that it appeared that TPS was not actually working anymore and looked for ways to fix the problem.

In my recent post on the effects of ASLR in vSphere the comments turned into a discussion about TPS on modern processors. And there are countless posts about this issue on the VMTN forums where folks are looking for a fix. In reality nothing is broken and there is no need to fix the issue.
Continue reading…

Wyse unveiled the “Xenith” thin client device last week at Synergy.  And unlike Wyse’s other thin client devices for Citrix that run Windows XPe or Windows CE, the “zero” client runs an ultra thin firmware (<5 Mb).  This thin firmware means the device boots up instantly and has minimal management.   A demo at Synergy last week showed the thing boot up in less than 5 seconds.  What else separates the Xenith from traditional thin client devices?   Full HDX support including HDX MediaStream (including Flash), HDX Plug-n-Play (USB redirection) and HDX RealTime (bi-directional audio). The expectation being that as Citrix upgrades and improves HDX features in the future, the Xenith’s firmware will be able to be upgraded to provide this support.  Firmware and asset management can be done through Wyse Device Manager and availability is expected in June with a price point at around $330.

The Xenith isn’t out yet, but seems very promising with HDX support, thin firmware, minimal management and an attractive price point.  If a firm is considering a VDI environment with XenDesktop in the next 6 months, the Wyse Xenith is definitely worth a look.

In Q4 last year, Citrix made its NetScaler physical appliances available as a virtual appliance.  Labeled as the “VPX”, the full featured virtual iteration of the appliance dropped its price point and made it more accessible to SMB customers.  Citrix has now made the Access Gateway (CAG) and Branch Repeater physical appliances also available as VPXs.  At this point, Citrix has made three of their ‘core’ Networking products available as VPX appliances, which are recapped below.

Citrix NetScaler VPX

  • Released last year in Q4.  Initially, this virtual appliance was only released for XenServer, but now has full support for ESX.  Expected to support Hyper-V in the late summer.
  • Licensed by throughput and available in 10 Mbit, 200 Mbit and 1000 Mbit flavors.
  • Free “Express” edition with 1 Mbit throughput limitation available for lab and PoC environments.
  • Standard NetScaler “Advanced”, “Enterprise” and “Platinum” flavors available.

Citrix Access Gateway VPX

  • Released earlier this month.  Currently only supports XenServer. Support for ESX and Hyper-V expected in the next 6-12 months.
  • Provides same feature as Model 2010 Access Gateway physical appliance.
  • Free “Express” edition exists that provides access to 5 concurrent users that are valid for 12 months.

Citrix Branch Repeater VPX

  • Released in Q1 of 2010.  Currently only supports XenServer. Support for ESX and Hyper-V expected in the next 6-12 months.
  • VPX Appliance does not support the following features available in the physical appliance:
    • Group Mode
    • Ethernet bypass card
  • Still requires Citrix Repeater appliance, which is not available in VPX format.

This week at Citrix Summit/Synergy, Citrix finally revealed details behind their much anticipated client (bare metal) hypervisor.  To recap, for the folks who are not following, this will finally bring “offline VDI” to XenDesktop.  It will also match (and potentially beat) VMware’s current offline VM checkin/check out functionality currently available in View.


Continue reading…

At a few recent client implementations, we have seen noticeable delays synchronizing various changes in mailboxes to Exchange 2010 when running Outlook 2003 in Online Mode.  As it turns out, this is a known issue and Microsoft has documented it at http://support.microsoft.com/kb/2009942.  The following are symptoms of the issue:

  • Outgoing messages stay in the Outbox for up to 1 minute
  • New messages do not arrive in the mailbox for up to 1 minute
  • Items that are deleted or moved between folders may take up to 1 minute for the change to be reflected


Continue reading…

When VMware released vSphere 4 last year, one of the changes they made was a completely re-written software iSCSI initiator. This was done to optimize performance which is great considering how popular iSCSI SANs have become. They also gave the ability to use Round Robin MPIO (mutlipathing) in the software initiator in addition to Fixed Path and MRU which were previously available.

I’m working on a vSphere implementation using Dell EqualLogic SANs and wanted to configure Round Robin on all of my datastores. Dell has a great whitepaper on how to set this up, but unfortunately the document fails to mention one key thing: this doesn’t change the default path selection plugin (PSP) from Fixed to Round Robin.   That means that you’ll have to set the multipathing policy to Round Robin on all of your existing datastores and will have to remember to do that on all future datastores. When you’ve got multiple ESX hosts with lots of  datastores this can quickly become a pain.


Continue reading…